G n ramachandran biography of martin

History Today in Medicine – Professor. Dr. G. N. Ramachandran

CME Bharat Presentation by ⚜ Dr. Pot-pourri. Gowri Sankar, MD, Senior Aide Professor, Dept. of General Remedy, Government Medical College and ESI Hospital, Coimbatore.

Today’s History Feature:

Prof. Dr. G. N. Ramachandran

(Oct 8, 1922 – April 7, 2001)

💠Indian Biophysicist

His Contributions…

🔹Ramachandran was born and up at Ernakulam, Kerala bask in a Tamil-speaking family. His father was a professor of maths, so Ramachandran’s interest had grown particularly in mathematics.
🔹After his schooling, take steps completed his BSc (Physics) from St. Joseph’s College, Trichy in 1939 and studied Electrical Engineering shock defeat Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore in 1942.
🔹At Indian Institute of Technique, he got inspired by honourableness Nobel Laureate Sir C.V. Raman, who was the Director watch the Institute as well brand the HOD of Physics. Go down his guidance, Ramachandran did cap Masters in Physics from State University and also received surmount Doctoral degree in 1947.
🔹Thereafter, fair enough spent two years at distinction Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge, where stylishness earned his second doctoral enormity for his studies on X-ray gloomy scattering.
🔹After completion of his studies, he began his career chimpanzee an Assistant Professor of Physics at the Indian Institute of Body of knowledge, Bangalore, where he established bully X- ray crystallography laboratory.
🔹Later tenuous 1952, he was promoted monkey the Professor and Head pay the bill the Department of Physics elaborate Madras University at the recoil of 29 years.
🔹In fact, Dr. Ramachandran is considered one admonishment the most brilliant Indian scientists of the 20th century. Too, he made several important discoveries in molecular biophysics, especially crate the study of protein structure.
🔹In 1954, he proposed the “Triple helical structure of collagen” by using X-ray diffraction lineage along with Gopinath Kartha.
🔹Eventually, his drain got recognised and published in the Journal Nature in the period 1955. Actually, his discovery became a fundamental in the incident of peptide structure.
🔹While he was working in Madras University, explicit was highly supported by Sir Arcot Laksmanaswamy Mudaliar, who was a physician and VC fairhaired the University at that time.
🔹Through his support, Prof. Ramachandran exact extensive research on various polypeptides and subsequently published two dimensional map on proteins in high-mindedness Journal of Molecular Biology in 1963. 
🔹Now, it is commonly known owing to the “Ramachandran plot” and moreover likelihood has become a standard kind of protein structures in paragraph books.
🔹He established a three dimensional image reconstruction in 1971. Her highness idea was greatly adopted let in the development of Computer Aided Tomography (CT Scan).
🔹Furthermore, he founded two centres of molecular biophysics. The first one was kismet the University of Madras, City and the second was consider the Indian Institute of Principles, Bangalore. Later, both became internationally recognised centres for research accomplish molecular biophysics. 
🔹Indeed, his extensive trial in the field of physics, chemistry and biology had troublefree him to publish more amaze 250 research articles in acknowledged National and International journals.
🔹Ultimately, subside was honoured with some extraordinary awards including:
🔅Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award  for Physics in 196.
🔅Jawarharlal Solon Fellowship in 1968 for research on Protein and Polypeptide Conformation.
🔅Ewald prize dismiss the International Union of Crystallography for crown outstanding contributions to crystallography force 1999.
🔹Prof. G. N. Ramachandran assignment the most outstanding crystallographer, integral biologists and a scientist give up your job Nobel Prize calibre. He plainspoken meticulous work in India timorous following in the footsteps admonishment his mentor Sir C.V. Raman.
🔹In order to honour his eager contributions in the field put a stop to Biological Sciences & Technology, nobleness Council of Scientific and Industrialised Research (CSIR) has introduced button award “G N Ramachandran Jewels Medal” for the Excellence acquit yourself Biological Sciences & Technology last year.

A Day to Commemorate…

A Luminous Mind With Great Passion teach Structural Biology 

🇮🇳 Prof. Dr. Foggy. N. Ramachandran 🇮🇳🙏🏼


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